The value of ProMED-mail for the Early Warning Committee in the Netherlands: more specific approach recommended.
Identifieur interne : 000284 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000283; suivant : 000285The value of ProMED-mail for the Early Warning Committee in the Netherlands: more specific approach recommended.
Auteurs : M E Zeldenrust [Pays-Bas] ; J C Rahamat-Langendoen ; M J Postma ; J A Van VlietSource :
- Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin [ 1560-7917 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Coopération internationale (MeSH), Courrier électronique (MeSH), Enregistrements (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Internet (MeSH), Notification des maladies (méthodes), Pays-Bas (épidémiologie), Surveillance de la population (méthodes), Épidémies de maladies (prévention et contrôle), Épidémies de maladies (statistiques et données numériques).
- MESH :
- méthodes : Notification des maladies, Surveillance de la population.
- prévention et contrôle : Épidémies de maladies.
- statistiques et données numériques : Épidémies de maladies.
- épidémiologie : Pays-Bas.
- Coopération internationale, Courrier électronique, Enregistrements, Humains, Internet.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Pays-Bas.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Netherlands.
- methods : Disease Notification, Population Surveillance.
- prevention & control : Disease Outbreaks.
- statistics & numerical data : Disease Outbreaks.
- Electronic Mail, Humans, International Cooperation, Internet, Registries.
Abstract
This article describes a retrospective and descriptive study into the added value of ProMED-mail--the global electronic reporting system for outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases and toxins maintained by the International Society for Infectious Diseases--as an early warning system for The Netherlands Early Warning Committee (NEWC). Information about infectious disease events in foreign countries originating from ProMED-mail was retrieved from the reports of the NEWC between May 2006 and June 2007. Each event was analysed in depth in order to determine if it could have been a possible threat to public health in The Netherlands. It was determined whether these events were mentioned in other sources of information used by the NEWC besides ProMED-mail. In addition, we assessed the possible consequences of missing an event when not reading ProMED-mail or of being informed of the event with a time delay. Semi-structured interviews with stakeholders were conducted to explore other functions of ProMED-mail besides early warning. Five out of 25 events reported in ProMED-mail were assessed as a potential threat to The Netherlands, mainly because of the known vulnerability of The Netherlands for vaccine preventable diseases: an outbreak of measles in the United Kingdom and Japan, a case of poliomyelitis in Kenya, and two events concerning Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) H5N1. The outbreak of measles in Japan and one case of HPAI H5N1 infection in a bird in Germany were only reported by ProMED-mail; the other potential threats were mentioned in other sources with a time delay. ProMED-mail has a limited but real added value over other sources in the early warning of threats. A more specific approach of using ProMED-mail by defining vulnerabilities of a country would be useful and efficient. ProMED-mail is appreciated for providing background and preliminary outbreak information.
PubMed: 18445424
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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the International Society for Infectious Diseases--as an early warning system for The Netherlands Early Warning Committee (NEWC). Information about infectious disease events in foreign countries originating from ProMED-mail was retrieved from the reports of the NEWC between May 2006 and June 2007. Each event was analysed in depth in order to determine if it could have been a possible threat to public health in The Netherlands. It was determined whether these events were mentioned in other sources of information used by the NEWC besides ProMED-mail. In addition, we assessed the possible consequences of missing an event when not reading ProMED-mail or of being informed of the event with a time delay. Semi-structured interviews with stakeholders were conducted to explore other functions of ProMED-mail besides early warning. Five out of 25 events reported in ProMED-mail were assessed as a potential threat to The Netherlands, mainly because of the known vulnerability of The Netherlands for vaccine preventable diseases: an outbreak of measles in the United Kingdom and Japan, a case of poliomyelitis in Kenya, and two events concerning Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) H5N1. The outbreak of measles in Japan and one case of HPAI H5N1 infection in a bird in Germany were only reported by ProMED-mail; the other potential threats were mentioned in other sources with a time delay. ProMED-mail has a limited but real added value over other sources in the early warning of threats. A more specific approach of using ProMED-mail by defining vulnerabilities of a country would be useful and efficient. 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Five out of 25 events reported in ProMED-mail were assessed as a potential threat to The Netherlands, mainly because of the known vulnerability of The Netherlands for vaccine preventable diseases: an outbreak of measles in the United Kingdom and Japan, a case of poliomyelitis in Kenya, and two events concerning Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) H5N1. The outbreak of measles in Japan and one case of HPAI H5N1 infection in a bird in Germany were only reported by ProMED-mail; the other potential threats were mentioned in other sources with a time delay. ProMED-mail has a limited but real added value over other sources in the early warning of threats. A more specific approach of using ProMED-mail by defining vulnerabilities of a country would be useful and efficient. 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